d793afaba6
The Xueqiu stock API requires a login session token (xq_a_token) that is generated by Xueqiu's frontend JavaScript and cannot be obtained by simply visiting the homepage. This caused persistent HTTP 400 (error code 400016) for all users. Changes: - _ensure_cookies(): add three-level priority — config file (saved by --from-browser) → live Chrome cookies via browser_cookie3 → homepage fallback. The homepage-only approach only ever got acw_tc (anti-DDoS token), never xq_a_token. - _get_json(): switch User-Agent from "agent-reach/1.0" to a real Chrome UA, and add Referer: https://xueqiu.com/ to all API requests. - get_hot_posts(): replace the defunct /statuses/hot/listV3.json endpoint (returns empty body) with the v4 public timeline endpoint; correctly parse item.data as a JSON string to extract author, text, and likes. - cookie_extract.py: add Xueqiu to PLATFORM_SPECS and configure_from_browser so that `agent-reach configure --from-browser chrome` now also saves Xueqiu cookies (only when xq_a_token is present). - check(): improve error message to direct users to --from-browser instead of suggesting a proxy. - Fix urllib.parse.quote usage (was using urllib.request.quote). - Update tier and backends description to reflect cookie requirement. - Add 2 new tests: cookie loading from config, Referer/UA header verification. - Update docs: README, install guide, troubleshooting, SKILL.md, CHANGELOG.
307 lines
10 KiB
Python
307 lines
10 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""Xueqiu (雪球) — stock quotes, search, trending posts & hot stocks."""
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import http.cookiejar
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import json
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import re
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import urllib.parse
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import urllib.request
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from typing import Any
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from .base import Channel
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_UA = (
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) "
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"AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) "
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"Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"
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)
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_REFERER = "https://xueqiu.com/"
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_TIMEOUT = 10
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_XUEQIU_HOME = "https://xueqiu.com"
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# --------------- cookie-aware HTTP helpers --------------- #
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_cookie_jar = http.cookiejar.CookieJar()
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_opener = urllib.request.build_opener(
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urllib.request.HTTPCookieProcessor(_cookie_jar),
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)
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_cookies_initialized = False
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def _inject_cookie_string(cookie_str: str) -> None:
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"""Parse a 'name=value; name2=value2' string and inject into the cookie jar."""
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for pair in cookie_str.split(";"):
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pair = pair.strip()
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if "=" not in pair:
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continue
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name, _, value = pair.partition("=")
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cookie = http.cookiejar.Cookie(
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version=0,
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name=name.strip(),
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value=value.strip(),
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port=None,
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port_specified=False,
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domain=".xueqiu.com",
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domain_specified=True,
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domain_initial_dot=True,
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path="/",
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path_specified=True,
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secure=True,
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expires=None,
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discard=True,
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comment=None,
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comment_url=None,
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rest={},
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)
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_cookie_jar.set_cookie(cookie)
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def _load_cookies_from_config() -> bool:
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"""Try to load Xueqiu cookies from agent-reach config file (xueqiu_cookie key)."""
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try:
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from ..config import Config
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cfg = Config()
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cookie_str = cfg.get("xueqiu_cookie")
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if not cookie_str:
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return False
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_inject_cookie_string(cookie_str)
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return True
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except Exception:
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return False
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def _load_cookies_from_browser() -> bool:
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"""Try to silently load Xueqiu cookies from the local Chrome browser.
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Only succeeds when browser_cookie3 is installed AND the user is logged in
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(xq_a_token present). Failures are silently ignored so that agents without
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a local browser keep working.
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"""
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try:
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import browser_cookie3
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cookies = list(browser_cookie3.chrome(domain_name=".xueqiu.com"))
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if not any(c.name == "xq_a_token" for c in cookies):
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return False
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for c in cookies:
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_cookie_jar.set_cookie(c)
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return True
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except Exception:
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return False
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def _ensure_cookies() -> None:
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"""Populate session cookies using the best available source.
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Priority order:
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1. Saved cookie string in ~/.agent-reach/config.yaml (set by configure --from-browser)
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2. Live Chrome browser cookies via browser_cookie3 (if installed + logged in)
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3. Homepage visit fallback (only yields anti-DDoS acw_tc,
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not enough for stock APIs)
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"""
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global _cookies_initialized
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if _cookies_initialized:
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return
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if _load_cookies_from_config():
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_cookies_initialized = True
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return
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if _load_cookies_from_browser():
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_cookies_initialized = True
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return
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# Fallback: visit homepage to pick up acw_tc anti-DDoS cookie.
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# This is not sufficient for authenticated APIs but avoids hard failures
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# on public endpoints that only need the session cookie.
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req = urllib.request.Request(_XUEQIU_HOME, headers={"User-Agent": _UA})
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_opener.open(req, timeout=_TIMEOUT)
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_cookies_initialized = True
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def _get_json(url: str) -> Any:
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"""Fetch *url* with Xueqiu session cookies and return parsed JSON."""
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_ensure_cookies()
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req = urllib.request.Request(
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url, headers={"User-Agent": _UA, "Referer": _REFERER}
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)
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with _opener.open(req, timeout=_TIMEOUT) as resp:
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return json.loads(resp.read().decode("utf-8"))
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def _strip_html(text: str) -> str:
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"""Remove HTML tags and decode common entities."""
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text = re.sub(r"<[^>]+>", "", text)
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for entity, char in ((" ", " "), ("&", "&"), ("<", "<"), (">", ">")):
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text = text.replace(entity, char)
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return text.strip()
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class XueqiuChannel(Channel):
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name = "xueqiu"
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description = "雪球股票行情与社区动态"
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backends = ["Xueqiu API (需要登录 Cookie)"]
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tier = 1
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------ #
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# URL routing
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------ #
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def can_handle(self, url: str) -> bool:
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d = urllib.parse.urlparse(url).netloc.lower()
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return "xueqiu.com" in d
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------ #
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# Health check
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------ #
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def check(self, config=None):
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try:
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data = _get_json(
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"https://stock.xueqiu.com/v5/stock/batch/quote.json?symbol=SH000001"
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)
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items = (data.get("data") or {}).get("items") or []
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if items:
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return "ok", "公开 API 可用(行情、搜索、热帖、热股)"
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return "warn", "API 响应异常(返回数据为空)"
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except Exception as e:
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return "warn", (
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f"Xueqiu API 连接失败:{e}。"
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"请先登录雪球后运行:agent-reach configure --from-browser chrome"
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)
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------ #
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# Data-fetching methods
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------ #
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def get_stock_quote(self, symbol: str) -> dict:
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"""获取实时股票行情。
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Args:
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symbol: 股票代码,如 SH600519(沪)、SZ000858(深)、AAPL(美)、00700(港)
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Returns a dict with keys:
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symbol, name, current, percent, chg, high, low, open, last_close,
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volume, amount, market_capital, turnover_rate, pe_ttm, timestamp
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"""
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data = _get_json(
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f"https://stock.xueqiu.com/v5/stock/batch/quote.json?symbol={symbol}"
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)
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items = (data.get("data") or {}).get("items") or []
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q = (items[0].get("quote") or {}) if items else {}
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return {
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"symbol": q.get("symbol", symbol),
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"name": q.get("name", ""),
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"current": q.get("current"),
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"percent": q.get("percent"),
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"chg": q.get("chg"),
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"high": q.get("high"),
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"low": q.get("low"),
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"open": q.get("open"),
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"last_close": q.get("last_close"),
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"volume": q.get("volume"),
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"amount": q.get("amount"),
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"market_capital": q.get("market_capital"),
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"turnover_rate": q.get("turnover_rate"),
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"pe_ttm": q.get("pe_ttm"),
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"timestamp": q.get("timestamp"),
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}
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def search_stock(self, query: str, limit: int = 10) -> list:
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"""搜索股票。
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Args:
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query: 股票代码或中文名称,如 "茅台"、"600519"
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limit: 最多返回条数
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Returns a list of dicts with keys:
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symbol, name, exchange
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"""
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data = _get_json(
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f"https://xueqiu.com/stock/search.json"
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f"?code={urllib.parse.quote(query)}&size={limit}"
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)
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stocks = data.get("stocks") or []
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results = []
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for s in stocks[:limit]:
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results.append(
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{
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"symbol": s.get("code", ""),
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"name": s.get("name", ""),
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"exchange": s.get("exchange", ""),
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}
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)
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return results
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def get_hot_posts(self, limit: int = 20) -> list:
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"""获取雪球热门帖子。
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Uses the v4 public timeline endpoint which returns posts in a `list`
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array. Each item carries a JSON-encoded `data` field containing the
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actual post payload (title, description, user, like_count, target).
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Args:
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limit: 最多返回条数(上限 50)
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Returns a list of dicts with keys:
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id, title, text, author, likes, url
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"""
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data = _get_json(
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"https://xueqiu.com/v4/statuses/public_timeline_by_category.json"
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"?since_id=-1&max_id=-1&count=20&category=-1"
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)
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items = data.get("list") or []
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results = []
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for item in items[:limit]:
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# Each item.data is a JSON string containing the real post payload
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try:
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post = (
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json.loads(item["data"])
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if isinstance(item.get("data"), str)
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else {}
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)
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except (json.JSONDecodeError, KeyError):
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post = {}
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user = post.get("user") or {}
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text = _strip_html(
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post.get("text") or post.get("description") or ""
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)
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target = post.get("target", "")
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results.append(
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{
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"id": post.get("id", 0),
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"title": post.get("title") or "",
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"text": text[:200],
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"author": user.get("screen_name", ""),
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"likes": post.get("like_count", 0),
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"url": f"https://xueqiu.com{target}" if target else "",
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}
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)
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return results
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def get_hot_stocks(self, limit: int = 10, stock_type: int = 10) -> list:
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"""获取热门股票排行。
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Args:
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limit: 最多返回条数(上限 50)
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stock_type: 10=人气榜(默认),12=关注榜
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Returns a list of dicts with keys:
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symbol, name, current, percent, rank
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"""
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data = _get_json(
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f"https://stock.xueqiu.com/v5/stock/hot_stock/list.json"
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f"?size={limit}&type={stock_type}"
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)
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items = (data.get("data") or {}).get("items") or []
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results = []
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for idx, item in enumerate(items[:limit], 1):
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results.append(
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{
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"symbol": item.get("code") or item.get("symbol", ""),
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"name": item.get("name", ""),
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"current": item.get("current"),
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"percent": item.get("percent"),
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"rank": idx,
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}
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)
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return results
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