Files
Agent-Reach/agent_reach/channels/xiaohongshu.py
T
Panniantong bb9ce6f7f1 refactor: XHS + Exa 全面切换到 mcporter MCP 后端
- xiaohongshu.py: 删除网页爬取代码,100% 走 mcporter + xiaohongshu-mcp
- exa_search.py: 删除直接 API 调用,100% 走 mcporter + exa MCP(免 Key)
- cli.py install: 新增 _install_mcporter(),自动装 mcporter + 配置 exa/xhs
- cli.py configure: 移除 exa-key 和 xhs-cookie(不再需要)
- doctor.py: 更新 tier 1 描述

净减 166 行代码,架构更简单:
之前: 每个渠道两套后端代码(mcporter + fallback)
现在: 每个渠道一套后端(mcporter only)
2026-02-24 13:20:23 +01:00

169 lines
6.2 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""XiaoHongShu (小红书) — via mcporter + xiaohongshu MCP server.
Backend: xiaohongshu-mcp server (internal API, reliable)
Requires: mcporter CLI + xiaohongshu MCP server running
"""
import json
import shutil
import subprocess
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from .base import Channel, ReadResult, SearchResult
from typing import List, Optional
class XiaoHongShuChannel(Channel):
name = "xiaohongshu"
description = "小红书笔记"
backends = ["xiaohongshu-mcp"]
tier = 2
def _mcporter_ok(self) -> bool:
"""Check if mcporter + xiaohongshu MCP is available."""
if not shutil.which("mcporter"):
return False
try:
r = subprocess.run(
["mcporter", "list"], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10
)
return "xiaohongshu" in r.stdout
except Exception:
return False
def _call(self, expr: str, timeout: int = 30) -> str:
r = subprocess.run(
["mcporter", "call", expr],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=timeout,
)
if r.returncode != 0:
raise RuntimeError(r.stderr or r.stdout)
return r.stdout
# ── Channel interface ──
def can_handle(self, url: str) -> bool:
d = urlparse(url).netloc.lower()
return "xiaohongshu.com" in d or "xhslink.com" in d
def check(self, config=None):
if not shutil.which("mcporter"):
return "off", (
"需要 mcporter + xiaohongshu-mcp。安装:\n"
" npm install -g mcporter\n"
" 详见 https://github.com/user/xiaohongshu-mcp"
)
if not self._mcporter_ok():
return "off", (
"mcporter 已装但小红书 MCP 未配置。运行:\n"
" mcporter config add xiaohongshu http://localhost:18060/mcp"
)
try:
out = self._call("xiaohongshu.check_login_status()", timeout=10)
if "已登录" in out or "logged" in out.lower():
return "ok", "完整可用(阅读、搜索、发帖、评论、点赞)"
return "warn", "MCP 已连接但未登录,需扫码登录"
except Exception:
return "warn", "MCP 连接异常,检查 xiaohongshu-mcp 服务是否在运行"
async def read(self, url: str, config=None) -> ReadResult:
if not self._mcporter_ok():
return ReadResult(
title="XiaoHongShu",
content=(
"⚠️ 小红书需要 mcporter + xiaohongshu-mcp 才能使用。\n\n"
"安装步骤:\n"
"1. npm install -g mcporter\n"
"2. 安装 xiaohongshu-mcp 服务\n"
"3. mcporter config add xiaohongshu http://localhost:18060/mcp\n"
"4. 运行 agent-reach install --env=auto"
),
url=url, platform="xiaohongshu",
)
note_id = self._extract_note_id(url)
if not note_id:
return ReadResult(
title="XiaoHongShu",
content=f"⚠️ 无法从 URL 提取笔记 ID: {url}",
url=url, platform="xiaohongshu",
)
# Step 1: get xsec_token from feeds
xsec_token = self._find_token(note_id)
if not xsec_token:
return ReadResult(
title="XiaoHongShu",
content=(
f"⚠️ 无法获取笔记 {note_id} 的访问令牌。\n"
"小红书需要 xsec_token 才能读取笔记详情。\n"
"请先通过搜索找到这篇笔记,或直接使用搜索功能。"
),
url=url, platform="xiaohongshu",
)
# Step 2: get detail
out = self._call(
f'xiaohongshu.get_feed_detail(feed_id: "{note_id}", xsec_token: "{xsec_token}")',
timeout=15,
)
return ReadResult(
title=self._extract_title(out) or f"XHS {note_id}",
content=out.strip(),
url=url, platform="xiaohongshu",
)
async def search(self, query: str, config=None, **kwargs) -> List[SearchResult]:
if not self._mcporter_ok():
raise ValueError(
"小红书搜索需要 mcporter + xiaohongshu-mcp。\n"
"安装: npm install -g mcporter && mcporter config add xiaohongshu http://localhost:18060/mcp"
)
limit = kwargs.get("limit", 10)
safe_q = query.replace('"', '\\"')
out = self._call(f'xiaohongshu.search_feeds(keyword: "{safe_q}")', timeout=30)
results = []
try:
data = json.loads(out)
for item in data.get("feeds", [])[:limit]:
card = item.get("noteCard", {})
user = card.get("user", {})
interact = card.get("interactInfo", {})
results.append(SearchResult(
title=card.get("displayTitle", ""),
url=f"https://www.xiaohongshu.com/explore/{item.get('id', '')}",
snippet=f"👤 {user.get('nickname', '')} · ❤ {interact.get('likedCount', '0')}",
score=0,
))
except (json.JSONDecodeError, KeyError):
pass
return results
# ── Helpers ──
def _extract_note_id(self, url: str) -> str:
parts = urlparse(url).path.strip("/").split("/")
return parts[-1] if parts else ""
def _find_token(self, note_id: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""Try to find xsec_token for a note from feeds."""
try:
out = self._call("xiaohongshu.list_feeds()", timeout=15)
data = json.loads(out)
for feed in data.get("feeds", []):
if feed.get("id") == note_id:
return feed.get("xsecToken", "")
except Exception:
pass
return None
def _extract_title(self, text: str) -> str:
for line in text.split("\n"):
line = line.strip()
if line and not line.startswith(("{", "[", "#", "http")):
return line[:80]
return ""